Angiography, since the 1960s, has been the traditional way of evaluating for atheroma.
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In stable angina, the developing atheroma is protected with a fibrous cap.
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Hogg died on August 19, 1975, at the age of 93, from a heart attack resulting from atheroma.
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If the enlargement is beyond proportion to the atheroma thickness, then an aneurysm is created.
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Prior to the rupture, there may have been no lumen narrowing, even aneurysmal enlargement, at the atheroma.
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However, only recently have we appreciated that inflammatory mechanisms couple dyslipidaemia to atheroma formation.
From the nature.com
Presence or absence of atherosclerosis or atheroma within the walls of the arteries cannot be clearly determined.
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Typically, such regions start occurring within the heart arteries about 2-3 decades after atheroma start developing.
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Therefore, existing diagnostic strategies for detecting atheroma and tracking response to treatment have been extremely limited.
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More examples
A fatty deposit in the intima (inner lining) of an artery; can obstruct blood flow
(atheromatous) of or relating to or resembling atheroma; "atheromatous degeneration of the arteries"
In pathology, an atheroma is an accumulation and swelling in artery walls that is made up of cells (mostly macrophage cells), or cell debris, that contain lipids (cholesterol and fatty acids), calcium and a variable amount of fibrous connective tissue. ...
(Atheromas) Atherosclerosis (also known as arteriosclerotic vascular disease or ASVD) is a condition in which an artery wall thickens as the result of a build-up of fatty materials such as cholesterol. ...
An abnormal fatty deposit which develops within the walls of arteries
A condition where the walls of the arteries thicken and the arteries no longer work properly. The disorder occurs when lipid is deposited, or as a result of fibrosis or the growth of smooth muscle tissue.
Deposits of cholesterol and other fats that cause furring and narrowing of the arteries (also called atherosclerosis).
Bulging yellow mass or "plaque" that forms within the walls lining the arteries. Atheromas (Italian, porridge) contain a mix of fatty and fibrous scar tissue and, when deposited on the inner wall of an artery, reduce its inner diameter.
Fatty deposits on the inner walls of blood vessels, which can cause narrowing and decrease blood flow